If your friend or partner is the victim of sexual assault, relationship violence, stalking or sexual harassment, you probably want nothing more than to help them. Keep in mind there’s no instruction manual for helping a victim. Everyone is different. There’s no right or wrong reaction to trauma. Your friend might completely shut down or go out of their way to seem “normal” – like nothing happened. But even in the midst of feeling sad, angry, uncomfortable, scared, confused or powerless, there are safe, healthy ways to support your friend and yourself during this difficult time.
Believe - It takes courage for your friend to speak up. The most important thing you can do to support your friend or partner is to tell them that you believe them and are there for them. Your friend/partner is vulnerable, and your reaction can influence whether or not they choose to share information with others, including the police or mental and physical health counseling services. Stay calm and non-judgmental. Tell your friend you believe them and want to support them however you can.
Listen – Listen actively and without judgement. You may want to offer advice or ask questions, but your job right now is to listen and let your friend/partner tell you the details they want to share with you.
Assure – Tell your friend/partner that what happened wasn’t their fault. Many victims of sexual violence struggle with self-doubt and self-blame. As their trusted friend/partner, assure and reassure them that this wasn’t their fault.
Be Supportive – Refrain from judgement and ask your friend/partner how you can support them. Recognize that this was not an easy thing to share.
Maintain Privacy – Unless your friend/partner gives permission, do not share what happened with anyone else. Let them be in control of how they move forward and heal. If you are seriously concerned about the well-being of your friend/partner, you can reach out to confidential support services at Eastern to help determine the next best steps to help your friend/partner.
Support Yourself – Don’t forget to take care of yourself. Supporting a friend or partner through a traumatic event can be emotionally draining. You can’t properly support your friend/partner if you aren’t taking care of your own physical, mental, and emotional health as well. Remember that all support services available to your friend or partner are available to you too.